Angola: OPEC and allies agree to gradually boost crude oil output

The OPEC oil cartel and allied countries said Thursday that they have decided to add gradually add back some 2 million barrels per barrel per day of oil production from May to July, moving cautiously in pace with the recovery of the global economy from the COVID-19 pandemic.

The group is restoring production that was slashed last year to support prices as demand sagged during the worst of the pandemic recession, which sapped demand for fuel. The group will add back 350,000 barrels per day in May, 350,000 in June, and 400,000 in July.

#OPEC_Plus meeting today agreed on gradual increase in oil output as follows: pic.twitter.com/1L2XkZ9Ewp

— فاطمة العريمي Fatma Al Arimi (@FatmaArimi) April 1, 2021

Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia will over the same period restore an additional 1 million barrels per day in cuts that it made on its own.

OPEC members, led by Saudi Arabia, and nonmembers, led by Russia, have been meeting monthly to determine production levels as they face recovery in demand whose pace has been uncertain. They face conflicting pressures. Raising production before the demand is there risks sending prices lower. But lower production levels deprive national budgets of money at a difficult time.

Oil prices were trading higher despite the decision to increase production, suggesting markets see more than adequate demand for the added oil. Crude oil traded 3.6% higher at $61.28 per barrel in trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange while Brent crude rose 3.1% per barrel to $64.66.

India has been appealing to OPEC & OPEC+ to ease crude oil production cuts that were announced last year. We believe crude supply should be market determined rather than artificially managed. OPEC & OPEC+ have announced slight easing off last week but we expect more: MEA Spox pic.twitter.com/0HIuJNUvQn

— ANI (@ANI) April 2, 2021

Saudi Arabia's Energy Minister Abdulaziz bin Salman, who has urged a careful approach with the recovery still uncertain, said that ``the cautiousness is still there'' in the group's approach.

Ahead of the meeting, he had warned that ``until the evidence of recovery is undeniable, we should retain this cautious stance ... the waves are still tall and the seas remain rough.'' One reason is the new wave of infections in Europe, which is holding back the economy amid a slow vaccine rollout.

He noted that the reductions would only take effect from May, meaning that the Saudi voluntary cut still had a month to run. He also said that under the agreement, the group could ``tweak, or adjust'' production as needed in the coming months.

The inevitable return of OPEC+ barrels onto the market is a positive for the oil market...the oil rip show begins with the exhaustion of OPEC spare capacity in 2022. Lessons have been learned and OPEC is unified with one singular desire: still HIGHER oil prices. pic.twitter.com/xENLmkQ9gg

— Eric Nuttall (@ericnuttall) April 1, 2021

Higher crude oil prices are eventually reflected in the price of gasoline for U.S. motorists since the cost of oil makes up half the price at the pump.

Another factor that could soon push prices higher is the demand for gasoline, which is approaching pre-pandemic levels. The national average of $2.86 reported this week by motoring club federation AAA is 15 cents higher than a month ago and 84 cents higher on the year.