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How crypto has changed Africa: New economic growth and development frontiers for opportunities

Cryptocurrency Cryptocurrency Cryptocurrencies can lead to the transformation of the African economy

Sat, 15 Jun 2024 Source: Frederick Degraft

Cryptocurrency has been one of the revolutionary approaches that has emerged on the global platform has altered the conventional monetary system and has paved the way for new economic models. Thus, this digital revolution has been adopted by Africa, a continent with very different economies and special conditions, to a great extent.

The adoption of the digital currency can be seen in the casions where cryptocurrencies are used to place bets in games like the roulette to the economic revolution that they are potentially bringing in the entire continent.

The Crypto Gamble: The New Era of Online Gaming

Among the most visible impacts of cryptocurrencies in Africa are the changes in the sphere of online gambling. Most conventional online casinos and gambling sites have issues that include slow payment processing, high charges on transactions, and legal constraints. Bitcoin, Etherum, and many other cryptocurrencies can act as an answer to this problem as they ensure fast, safe and cheap transactions.

New gambling platforms that use cryptocurrencies are becoming popular in Africa and include games that are played online such as crypto roulette, poker, and slots. These platforms are compatible with numerous cryptocurrencies, and the players can easily deposit their money, play, and cash out. The use of crypto in gambling has several advantages:

• Speed and Efficiency: Cryptocurrency transactions are also usually faster as compared to conventional banking systems. It allows players to deposit their money and start playing without the need to wait for the transaction processes of banks or credit cards.

• Lower Fees: The cost of transactions in cryptocurrencies is usually cheaper compared to the cost of other forms of payment systems. This leads to gambling being cheaper for players and they can win more money.

• Anonymity and Privacy: Cryptocurrencies have one particular advantage over traditional banking—the level of anonymity is much higher. This is especially convenient for players who prefer to keep their gambling activities hidden from others.

• Accessibility: Cryptocurrencies are making gambling online more accessible to more people. In the areas where the conventional banking system is undeveloped or where gambling services are prohibited, crypto offers a way to engage.

Economic Empowerment and Financial Services

Besides gambling, cryptocurrencies can lead to the transformation of the African economy in a big way. Here is how crypto has impacted Africa and its economy.

Financial Inclusion

The majority of the African population still does not have access to conventional financial services, which is referred to as the unbanked or underbanked population. Cryptocurrencies provide a solution in this regard and enable people to store, transfer, and manage their funds without the need for a bank account. Mobile phones, which are common in Africa, can be used to access and transact with cryptocurrencies, hence providing financial services in remote areas.

Remittances

Migrants’ transfers are the significant sources of income in many African countries. Conventional channels of transferring money are costly and time consuming and a large chunk of the amount sent by migrant workers is swallowed by the service charges. Cryptocurrencies can help in this regard as they provide faster and cheaper methods of the process.

For instance, the use of bitcoins is that funds transfer across borders using bitcoin can be cheaper and faster, and therefore, more money filters through to the target individuals.

Investment and Entrepreneurship

Cryptocurrencies are creating new opportunities for investing and starting one’s own business. Cryptocurrencies are built on the blockchain and this concept is being used to develop other applications and firms in various industries such as finance, farming, and healthcare. Such innovations may be a novelty and can help in attracting investment, employment and economic development.

For example, in Nigeria, which is among the global leaders in cryptocurrency adoption, entrepreneurs are creating blockchain applications for local problems. Some of the applications are secure land registration, supply chain management, and healthcare information management.

Hedge Against Inflation

In nations that are going through through high inflation rates and currency depreciation, a good number of people have turned to cryptocurrencies as a way of protecting their wealth. Thus, people and companies can save their funds from depreciation by exchanging the local currency for a more robust cryptocurrency. This is more so in countries like Zimbabwe and South Sudan who are experiencing hyperinflation, hence the value of the local currency is quite low.

Government and Institutional Interest

There is slowly but surely an understanding among the governments and financial institutions in Africa that cryptocurrencies and blockchain are viable. Although the legal frameworks remain rather underdeveloped in many instances, there is an increased focus on understanding the potential of these technologies in the context of the overall financial market.

For instance, the Central Bank of Nigeria recently unveiled the eNaira as a digital currency to enhance financial inclusion and the effectiveness of monetary transactions. Likewise, in South Africa, pilot projects are being implemented to examine the possibilities of applying blockchain in interbank payments and settlements.

Challenges and Considerations

While the potential benefits of cryptocurrencies in Africa are significant, there are also challenges that need to be addressed:

Regulatory Uncertainty

There are some countries that have fully embraced the use of cryptocurrencies while others have not embraced it at all or have banned it. Some have fully allowed the use of digital currencies and others have completely banned or restricted them in one way or another. There must be rules that are easily understandable and well defined so as to allow the crypto environment to be well grounded.

Education and Awareness

More awareness should be created of cryptocurrencies. Still, the majority of users do not know how they function and what adverse effects can occur. It is crucial to raise awareness of the population regarding the positive and negative aspects of crypto to ensure proper utilization.

Security Concerns

Even though transferring cryptocurrencies is secure, this does not exclude the possibility of fraud or hacking. This is why it is important to educate users about the correct way of handling their digital assets. This entails safe storage of coins in wallets, avoiding phishing scams and comprehending the probability of various investment strategies.

Infrastructure and Accessibility

Although mobile phones are very common, other facilities such as reliable internet connections and technological advancement may be lacking in some places. The enhancement of the current digital platforms is crucial in enhancing the use of cryptocurrencies in Africa.

Final Notes

Cryptocurrencies are gradually revolutionalizing the economic structure in Africa, there is no doubt about this. Brands in the services industry, especially in the area of online gambling, provide financing, remittance of funds, and entrepreneurial development.

While the rest of the world slowly opens up to this digital shift, Africa finds itself at the heart of a new era, leveraging cryptocurrency to create new economic streams and opportunities. Whether it is the crypto casino where you are spinning the roulette wheel or the remittances to family across borders, finance in Africa is going digital, decentralized, and promising.

Columnist: Frederick Degraft