Joseph Cudjoe is a former Minister of Public Enterprises and former MP for Effia
My Ninth True Dare:
While the current administration parades the Publican AI system as a "digital revolution" designed to extract more money from traders (importers and exporters), a cold look at global and regional pricing data reveals that this single contract makes Ghana look like a corruption haven in the global tech community.
To appreciate this point, let’s look at how much the rest of the world paid to deploy similar or even more powerful AI tools in their customs systems.
When you finish reading this piece, it should become clear that Ghana has signed a contract that doesn't just "fix illegal leakages" but also "creates a legal leakage" of taxpayers' money.
African Price Benchmarks
Rwanda and Kenya lead the way. We do not need to look to the West to see how serious nations and ethical leaders handle digital modernization. Our brothers across the continent are doing it better, faster, and cheaper.
Most importantly, they are doing it with an integrity that makes our own leaders’ approach to technology costing look questionable.
• Rwanda: Often cited as Africa’s "tech hub," Rwanda implemented its Electronic Single Window (ReSW) for a total project cost of approximately $3.3 million.
Even with its recent AI-driven upgrades, the costs remain within a manageable, fixed-investment framework. Rwanda owns its system; they don't rent it from a middleman.
• Kenya: The Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) deployed AI-driven surveillance and the iCMS (Integrated Customs Management System) for roughly $10 million.
Kenya didn't mortgage its future revenue to acquire this AI tool. They bought it. They own it. It works for the Kenyan people.
Global Price Benchmarks
Around the world, the story is the same. AI is treated as a tool, not a partner that owns a percentage of the national revenue.
Making the service provider of an AI analytical tool a "partner" is not only a dissipation of public funds but smacks of plain theft.
• Brazil: The Receita Federal utilizes SInA (Artificial Intelligence Selection System) to detect under-valuation and fraud.
The development of these specialized AI modules was completed for less than $8 million.
Brazil uses AI to safeguard its treasury, not to hand it over to a private vendor.
• India: Through the "Turant Customs" and "Project Insight" initiatives, India uses AI for faceless assessment and non-intrusive inspections across its massive economy.
By opting for a government-procured infrastructure rather than a revenue-share trap, India ensures that its multi-billion dollar customs revenue improvements remain 100% for the state.
• South Korea: Their specialized AI modules for X-ray recognition and risk profiling cost between $5 million and $15 million annually to maintain.
• UAE (Dubai Customs): Built the world-class "Smart Risk" engine as part of a $45 million total fixed-investment digital overhaul.
• Singapore: Invested roughly $74 million for their massive Networked Trade Platform (NTP); an investment that is a drop in the bucket compared to what Ghana is intentionally paying.
A Fiscal Blind Spot
Based on the price levels above, it is clear that Ghana’s estimated $230 million payment this year alone is a national tragedy and a fiscal blind spot.
This is beyond corruption; it is a sin against the citizens of Ghana. It is an insult to the intelligence and pride of the talented young men and women in Ghana’s tech ecosystem.
Beyond the cost, this is a vote of no confidence in our own. A fraction of this $230 million could have empowered Ghanaian developers to build a proprietary system.
Instead of exporting our wealth, we should be exporting our software.
Note that Ghana’s estimated $230 million payment this year alone more than pays for the entire AI customs systems of all seven countries mentioned (Singapore, Rwanda, Kenya, UAE, Brazil, India, and South Korea) combined.
Sadly, we will continue to pay for this system every year as long as the company can show "improved" revenue.
This leaves us with a haunting question: Why are Ghanaian taxpayers and traders being forced to pay for a "Bicycle" at the price of a "Range Rover?"
Is it any wonder then that the GRA is unable to disclose the financial details and terms of this contract to Ghanaians?