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The Martyrs of our independence – 28th February 1948

Mon, 28 Feb 2011 Source: Sawyerr, Ade

Lift high the flag of Ghana,



Sgt Adjetey

The gay star shining in the sky,

Bright with the souls of our fathers,

Beneath whose shade we’ll live and die!

Red for the blood of the heroes in the fight,

Green for the precious¹ farms of our birth-right,

And linked with these the shining golden band

That marks the richness of our Fatherland.

The words of our first National Anthem, abandoned after 1966 explains that

the red in the flag signifies the blood that was shed by heroes in the fight

for our independence. But who are these heroes adn how have we honoured

them. Have we so soon forgotten Sgt Adjetey, Lance Corporal Attipoe and

Private Odartey Lamptey, who unlike our politicians who led us to

independence paid with their lives so that we should be free?

The 28th February Road that leads to Christiansborg Castle at Osu, was the

seat of government in 1948 as it is now. The actions of that day triggered

a series of events that led to our independence and we should learn to

honour the heroes and others who played a significant role in those events.

The non violent march by ex-service men was meant to present a petition to

the government about the decision not to pay them the normal gratuity that

had been paid to their British colleagues who served with them in the

previous world wars. This non payment had left some of them destitute and

others had to sell their guns before they could eat. These marchers felt

that the British government had not treated them fairly and were protesting

about the non recognition.

The Police Chief panicked when he say the protesters at the cross roads to

the castle and without warning gave the order for live ammunition to be used

on the protesters. Three men fell that day: Sergeant Adjetey, Lance

Corporal Attipoe and Private Odartey-Lamptey were shot dead.

The killings coincided with another event, the boycott by Mr Theodore

Taylor, best known as Nii Kwabena Bonney, Osu Alata Mantse, an African

merchant prince of shops belonging to the Association of West African

Merchants; AWAM, made up of British shop owners, whose price fixing cartel

disadvantaged African merchants.

The news of the slaughter and the confusion after the events led the youth

to loot the AWAM shops on a massive scale. These were the events that led

to a declaration of martial law, the jailing of the Big Six and the setting

up of the Watson Commission that delivered a constitution for our

independence.

But whilst we continue to honour and celebrate the Big Six for their role in

our independence we have not accorded the same status to those who actually

shed their lives as heroes of our independence. Where is the monument to

their memory?

Very few know the graves of these heroes, though one of my elder friends,

Numo Nortse Amartey has pictures of how he has rehabilitated the grave of

Sgt Adjetey and reminds me of the yearly pilgrimage he pays to lay a wreath

at his grave.

Is it not ironic that these people who were protesting about the neglect of

the colonial government should continue to be neglected by the successive

governments though their blood paid for our independence?

On this anniversary of their passing, i call on the government of Ghana to

honour Sgt Adjetey, Lance Corporal Attipoe and Private Odartey Lamptey with

a fitting monument and celebration of the day on which they laid their lives

in the service of our independence.

**I also call on the government to rename the International Airport in

honour of Nii Kwabena Bonney.

Let us learn to honour all our heroes especially those who fought for our

independence

Ade Sawyerr is partner in Equinox Consulting, a management consultancy that

provides consultancy, training and research that focuses on formulating

strategies for black and ethnic minority, disadvantaged and socially

excluded communities. He also comments on social, political and development

issues. He can be contacted by email on jwasawyerr@gmail.com or his blog at

http://adesawyerr.wordpress.com

Columnist: Sawyerr, Ade