Continental Free Trade Area extremely important for development - Alan Kyeremanten

Mr Alan Kyeremanten, the Minister of Trade and Industry has said that the Continental Free Trade Area (CFTA) has become an extremely important strategy for development across the regions of the world.

He said this was as a result of the increasingly depending globalisation and integration.

Mr Kyeremanten was speaking at the opening of the two-day 2017 African Prosperity Conference, organised by the Pan African Chamber of Commerce and Industry and supported by the African Union and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa.

It is being hosted by the Ghana National Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

The two-day event is on the theme: “The Continental Free Trade Area (CFTA)-Exploring Possibilities for Business Engagement across Africa.”

The 18th Ordinary Session of the Assembly of Heads of States and Government of the African Union held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia in January 2012 adopted a decision to establish a Continental Free Trade Area (CFTA) by an indicative date of 2017.

The CFTA is to create a single continental market for goods and services, with free movement of business persons and investments, and thus, pave the way for accelerating the establishment of the Continental Customs Union and the African customs union.

It is also to expand intra African trade through better harmonization and coordination of trade liberalization and facilitation regimes and instruments across Africa in general, as well as resolving the challenges of multiple and overlapping memberships to expedite the regional and continental integration processes.

He said trade certainly has the potential of ensuring economic growth and lifting millions of people out of poverty.

The Minister said major continents of the world were finding it prudent to pool resources and markets together in order to become more competitive and reap the benefits of integration.

He said African integration through CFTA has become more eminent and critical now than ever, because of the proposition and the conceptualisation of action plans to implement a number of mega trade deals and agreement like the transatlantic trade and investment partnership.

He said CFTA was expected to make important contributions to a successful market integration and further contribute towards economic growth, development and prosperity of the participating nations.

“As Africans, we must stand united to leverage the mutual benefits from creating the ambitious CFTA,” he added.

He said the creation of a single continental market for goods and services with free movement of business people and investments would help bring closer, the Continental Customs Union and the African Common Market and turn the 54 single African economies into a more coherent, larger market.

“The CFTA will facilitate the exploitation of economies of scale; help move factors of production across borders; increase rate of diversification and transformation of our economics, reduce venerability of external shocks and boost employment opportunities,” he said.

Mr Albert Muchanga, Commissioner, African Union Commission said the continent has advanced in the areas of negotiations and would be finalised by close of the year.

He said with the CFTA, Africa was creating a borderless continent to promote open skies for business growth and development.

He said the CFTA also has the prospect of changing Africans economic development and changing the continent’s economic advantage with the world.

He said the CFTA would enhance competitiveness at the industry and enterprise level through exploiting opportunities for scale production, continental market access and better reallocation of resources.

The CFTA will be a key driver for Africa to realize the structural transformation and industrialization of Africa as envisaged in the AU Agenda 2063, as well as to promote implementation of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.