H1N1 vaccine reactions can be managed- Minister

Accra, July 19, GNA - Dr Benjamin Kumbuor, the Minister of Health, on Monday said rarely the H1N1 vaccine could cause allergic reactions such as rashes, rapid swelling of deeper skin layers and tissues, asthma or severe multi-system allergic reaction.

This, he explained, was due to hypersensitivity to certain vaccine components and symptoms were generally mild, do not need medical attention and could last one to two days.

Dr Kumbuor said this when he appeared before parliament to answer an urgent question from Dr Mathew Opoku Prempeh, the Member from Manhyia.

His question was on how the Ministry was dealing with the emerging global problems associated with the HINI vaccination.

Dr Kumbuor said so far about 390 minor and expected adverse side effects had been reported and effectively managed.

He said the side effects following the vaccinations were referred to as "Adverse Events following Immunisations (AEFI)."

Dr Kumbuor said the expected adverse events following H1N1 vaccination included redness, soreness and swelling at the injection sites, less often can cause fever, muscle-or joint-aches or headaches.

AEFIs are investigated and captured in investigations from regions and districts by staff of food and drugs board and health workers at all levels, he explained.

Emergency drugs for AEFI management are available at health facilities and all reported cases requiring medical attention are being managed free of charge by health workers at all levels.